With engines, the "KD" prefix refers mostly to "smog" engines for the US market, which had slightly less power than their nonsmogged counterparts. MkIII GT6 engines for the home market were pretty much continuations of the MkII/+ engine, and both were a bit more powerful than the original GT6 engine. In the US, the early MkIII engine was about on par with the GT6+ engine, but for 1972 and later a low-compression "smog" version for the US had dropped from roughly 95 hp to about 79 hp. Not absolutely horrible, but enough that it was noticeable (it was to me, having had both a '70 GT6+ and a '72 MkIII).
KD prefixes on differentials indicated (I think) the 3.89:1 ratio as often paired with an overdrive gearbox, as opposed to the 3.27:1 ratio with nonoverdrive gearboxes. It appears that the KD suffix was also used for body numbers on the MkII/+ GT6.