I have tried that in the past without success. What always works is sandpaper. Start at 60 or 80 grit to knock off the anodizing then work up to 600 (or however high you want to go). I used 60, 100, 180, 400, 600. Most of the real work goes on at 180 grit. Make sure all the rough marks from the coarse sandpaper are gone before you move on to 400 and higher. At 600 is where you will realize anything you missed and you will have to go back to 180.
Do not use a grinding wheel or a wire-brush on AL. The grinding wheel will clog. The wire brush will make it shiny but melts the surface leaving a rough, but shiny texture. For really deep scrapes or imperfections, a file works well.
Depending on how much gloss you want 0000 steel wool can also be used for the final shine. I prefer 600 or 800 grit sandpaper, then Mothers Aluminum Polish. the Mothers will make it look awesome.