Hi Cyra,
Marvel Mystery Oil is a type of “Snake Oil” IMMHO. According to the manufacturer, you add it to whatever system you are having problems with: fuel tank to keep spark plugs sparking, transmissions to keep them turning. One guy even took some to relieve constipation! I believe that the Marvel Mystery Oil is thinner than dashpot oil. "Real" dashpot oil is 20W oil.
The SU carburetor was designed as a constant-velocity carburetor. The dashpot pistons lift and drop in response to vacuum changes (usually) due to the butterfly changing positions. This keeps the velocity (not quantity) of the air through the carb constant. If the dashpot piston lifting lags the butterfly opening, then you increase the air velocity momentarily and draw more fuel than normal for the air quantity. This richens the air mixture and prevents engine hesitation just as an accelerator pump does on other American carbs. The dashpot oil works as a dampener. It slows the lifting of the pistons, but not the dropping. The thinner the oil, the faster the dashpot pistons lift in response to acceleration which opens up the carburetor throats. This translates into a leaner fuel mixture upon initial acceleration: less air velocity draws less fuel pass the needles. A heavier oil will slow down the pistons and give you a richer mixture initially: higher air velocity (because of restricted throat) draws more fuel.
Some people use automatic transmission fluid (ATF), which I believe is close to the same weight as MMO. This is thinner than 20W oil and lets the pistons rise faster. This may cause your engine to hesitate on acceleration. Some people use 30W or 20W-50 which might make it sluggish on acceleration. It all depends on your setup. If everything is stock and set to original settings, then you may want to start with 20W dashpot oil. You can try different weights of oil and see what you get.
Remember of course, you mileage may vary!
Mark