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Given that it is not unheard of for knock-off's to come undone--even when going forward--
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Hi Michael,
The hubs are very unlikely to unscrew IF the wheels & hubs are in good condition & the hubs are NOT installed on the WRONG sides of the car. As explained below, they are self tightening in the forward car direction. If the splined hubs are installed on the wrong sides or if the car is towed backward, they become self loosening. I personally put a couple of ink dots on wheel hub & spinner. I have never seen one loosen. The caps do sometimes rotate slightly in the tightening direction.
Below is an explanation of the Rudge-Whitworth center locking wheel.
D
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Excerpt borrowed from "Safety Fast 1992"
One of the endearing mysteries of the wire wheel is that the spokes are not ... indeed, can never be ... in compression, the weight of the stationary car is suspended from those spokes which are uppermost in the wheel. when the wheel and locking cap are loosely fitted, therefore the upper portion of the outer taper is pulled firmly into contact with that of the locking cap taper, and the lower portion of the locking cap thread is in contact with that of the hub. A slight clearance then exists between the tapers at the bottom, and also between the threads at the top. As the car moves forward, a different portion of the wheel rim takes the weight, and relative movement occurs between wheel centre, locking cap and hub. The effect of this is to tighten the locking cap, and the locking action continues until there is firm contact between the tapers all round, when it ceases. The clearances involved are, of course, minute, but the locking action is nevertheless, completely positive and entirely automatic.
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