Hi Rich,
There could be several reasons for fast rubbing block wear.
The "plastic" type rubbing block may have less resistance to heat or less resistance to abrasion than the older materials.
If the coil primary resistance is too low the point current will be high which could partially "melt" the rubbing block. A standard coil or the sport coil should should allow no more than about 4.7 to 5.4 amps to flow. Since the points are actually closed less than half of the time, the current averages about 1/2 of this amount. Unless, the engine is left sitting with the points closed & the ignition still on. This might get the points hot enough to breakdown the newer plastic type rubbing block. So, we have, wrong coil resistance, it should be in the range of 2.6 to 3 ohms, or ignition left on with engine not running.
If the points are installed so that the rubbing block meets the cam at an angle, the high spot on the rubbing block will be worn down until it contacts the cam over it's full area. Once it has worn in, resetting the point gap should keep it the same for a while.
If the cam surface is not polished perfectly smooth it will abrade the rubbing block. Polish the cam with "crocus cloth" & lube it.
Lastly, the rubbing block material may be defective & cannot withstand the normal abrasion & heat. You could try another point set in hope that yours was just an exception.
Barring change to a pointless ignition which is "pointless" since you have ruled it out, check the above items. I don't know if points can be found that have a tougher rubbing block material, but maybe someone knows. It won't be the recent "lucas". There is no doubt that the older material was tougher.
Good luck,
D