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Americas Brooklands! 1926/1927 Stills & Video

PAUL161

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For you racing history buffs, Here's a little history on New Jersey racing back in the 1920s, I thought you might enjoy.

I remember seeing remnants of this track when I was a kid. Yes I was raised in New Jersey and did a lot of hunting there in season. That's when we came across the old track site. It was famous to the locals and some even called it "The Indy Before Indy"! Don't know why, but they were kinda isolated back then. Here's some of the story. A lot of it's history has been lost over the years. I was fortunate enough to know an old sprint car racer from the late 30s and 40s, (Frank Hankins), who remembered the track and races when he was a kid and went there with his father. I regret not writing down the stories he had to tell as some were fascinating, something I am dearly sorry for. PJ

The story;

The site of the Atlantic City Speedway lies hidden in the forest along Moss Mill Road. The "Atlantic City" Speedway was situated more than 25 miles to the west of Atlantic City, near Hammonton in Mullica Township, New Jersey. Locals
frequently refer to it as the "Amatol Race Track". The location of the track is found by walking a path off Rt. 561 (Moss Mill Rd.) to a rough oval dirt road that traces where the speedway once stood. The thick forest, undergrowth and thorny briers hamper exploration of the area. Ticks, yellow jackets and snakes make exploration a challenge during warm weather.

The Atlantic City speedway was built in 1926 on a portion of the former Amatol site at a cost of millions of dollars. The vast project was backed and sponsored by Charles M. Schwab, Marshall R. Ward, H. E. Clark and S.D. Clark. At a dinner at the Bellevue-Stratford Hotel in Philadelphia the invited press was assured that horse racing was not to be a feature of the track. It was pointed out that 1/5 of the U.S. population was located within 150 miles of the speedway. The Jack Prince Construction Company of Oakland Ca. was the contractor. The track was a steeply banked 1. 5 mile long and 50' wide wood oval and built to handle speeds of 160 MPH. The construction required 4.5 million board feet of lumber, enough to fill 253 railroad cars. The southern hemlock and white Engleman spruce boards were laid on edge in the construction of the track. A 50' wide dirt track was built as an "apron" on the inner side of the board track. The Atlantic City Motor Speedway Association was incorporated in the state of Delaware December 1925. The Atlantic City Motor Speedway Association held an exclusive franchise from the American Automobile Association. No other races could be held within 250 miles of the speedway.

The golden age of board track racing was in its' twilight. Two years after it began, racing ended at the speedway. For a time a prominent automobile manufacturer used the track as a proving ground. In 1933 the great oval was torn down and the lumber sold. Later, the Hammonton Fire Department burned what remained of the speedway. Where once thousand of people lived, worked and played, the forest has again closed it's leafy mantle. The outline of the track and the railroad cuts that served the Amatol munitions plant are still visible in an aerial view of the forest. A great diversity of plant and animal life now flourishes on the sites of the former Amatol munitions plant and Atlantic City Speedway. On the Amatol site today, one may spot those denizens of the Pinelands: the Northern Pine Snake, the bizarrely colored Pine Barrens Tree Frog, the rare Swamp Pink or the beautiful Dragon's Mouth Orchid. Over 1700 acres of the Amatol and speedway site is now a New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife management area.

Airel view of old site oval

Amatolaerialview1.jpg


Race Day!Still shots.

amatolrace2.jpg


amatolrace1.jpg


Program, (Poor condition),

Amatolprogram1.jpg


And The Video, (Silent Film),

https://www.britishpathe.com/record.php?id=25285
AT AMERICA'S BROOKLANDS - British Pathe
 
Great stuff! There were a bunch of board tracks in NJ including Newark and Morristown (just down the road from me).

I spent part of my youth in the NJ Pine Barrens, so I am familiar with some of the other tracks. One of my sister schools, Cumberland County College, is built on the old Vineland race track site.

And there were a number of "infomal" tracks in the Pine Barrens.
I know: I raced on some of them. :wink:

Here's a great site with more NJ racing history:

https://www.njrn.com/njhistory.html

It does not mention the old sports car track in Lake Mohawk. And because it's NJ-specific, it does not mention the Marlboro track (in Maryland) which was so important to east coast SCCA racers. But lots of good info on it.

By the way, if you use Google Earth or other mapping programs, you'll see lots of "tracks" in NJ. Most are on horse farms (we have lots of horses in NJ).

Also, if you look at:


40D 05' 16.94" N
74D 23' 48.99" W

...you'll see the baseball field me and my brothers cut into the Pine Barrens when we were kids. :laugh:
 
Nial, Remember the old Atco track? We raced there a few times. I remember you had to go into the bar to get your winnings. A couple more were English town, Arnie's Mount, New Egypt, Old Bridge, Manahawkin race track, which was asphalt, owned by John Erlin, a Chevy dealer in Browns Mills and yes the old Vineland track. Whew, that seems like ages ago. We always did circle rack. Dirt, asphalt, clay, it made no difference. I remember we started out racing in a gravel pit owned by John Erlin before he built the Manahawkin track in the late fortys or early fiftys. About 15/16 years ago, I saw the remnants of the Manahawkin track still there. Don't know if I could still find it. I remember being there on opening day, what an event! Memories, have some great ones. PJ

Just found out that the old Manahawkin track site is a shopping center. Bummer!
 
Paul:

If you look ~Here~ (about 1/4 way down), you'll see some pictures of New Egypt Speedway that I took in the 60s-70s.
It was the the first offical track I raced on (autocross). Also did autocross events at McGuire AFB plus other places.

Also, photoss of my A40 running in the Pine Barrens trails.

New Egypt is still there and thriving.
 
Nial, Thanks for posting that article. It was quite interesting. It's a shame that a lot of photos of us back in the day, have been kicked around the family over the years and I haven't a clue where their at today, as the family, what's left of them, are few and far in between. I sold my "Yellow Jacket Speedway" midget with a V8-60 in it back in the 60s and haven't owned another since. Years later, I bought the engine back from the wrecked car and still have it today. PJ
 
We just back from the New Hampshire Vintage at Louden last week. This is a wonderful celebration of vintage motorcyles (including sidears), vintage sports cars and vintage midgets. I have a ton of photos to go through....I'll post them soon.

The midgets and Indy roadsters come in around Tues to NHMS and finish up on Friday, just as the bikes and our sports cars get there. It's a great event.

~HERE~ are some of the midgets that normally attend.
 
Re: Americas Brooklands! 1926/1927 Stills & Vide

THIS WAS NOT MY CAR! But it is almost an exact duplicate other than mine was burgundy and silver with copper outlines. Ford 60V8 with duel 97s on top and duel pipes down each side. I used Offenhouser heads and intake. My pipes had chrome heat shields by the cockpit as they get hotter than a fire cracker and are easy to touch. Looking at this car, gives me the urge to find another chassis and put my old engine in it just for fun, but I think now days, that would go over like a lead balloon around here. My wife calls it, my second childhood. :rolleyes: PJ

SC0509-79218_7.jpg


SC0509-79218_5.jpg
 
Re: Americas Brooklands! 1926/1927 Stills & Vide

It was really great to see the old roadsters and midgets running at NH. In some ways they're very primitive, but they have great style!

There was a very famous Formula Libre race at Lime Rock where drivers brought <span style="text-decoration: underline">any</span> car they wanted, including all sorts of exotic sports cars and F1 cars.

Rodger Ward won it in a midget (Offy powered)!

~Here's the story~
 
Re: Americas Brooklands! 1926/1927 Stills & Vide

Good story Nial about Roger. I didn't mention that I have a 4 cylinder Model B Ford Crager conversion from the 30s. It was built by "Pappy Danials" in Delaware, who bought the block new from Ford with no serial numbers. Overhead valve engine with valves the size of a tunnel port engine. External mag and oil pump. The valves are so big, the heads are only 1/16" apart in the chamber. It's all in a basket now. I had hopes of restoring it, but kinda lost interest over the years. It's been in my shop for over 50 years. I was told that there might be a connection to Bill Holland when he was running dirt tracks before heading to Indy as he and Danials were friends. Never could verify that though. Was going to get rid of all that stuff at one time, but you know how that goes. I have a bunch of Offy stuff in boxes somewhere, even multiple disk clutch packs. Oh well, have to make sure the kids know what they are and not sell them to the junk man later. Memories hmmm. PJ
 
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