HS means a "side" float chamber, HD is I think a later model with a diaphragm, HIF means integrated float chamber and is also later than HS. The number tells you the throat size, 4 is 1.5 inch 6 is 1.75 inch 8 is 2 inch.
I think only the 2 inch carbs come in a D version.
Perhaps someone else can confirm this in case my memory is at fault.
Simon.