• Hi Guest!
    If you appreciate British Car Forum and our 25 years of supporting British car enthusiasts with technical and anicdotal information, collected from our thousands of great members, please support us with a low-cost subscription. You can become a supporting member for less than the dues of most car clubs.

    There are some perks with a member upgrade!
    **Upgrade Now**
    (PS: Subscribers don't see this gawd-aweful banner
Tips
Tips

TR6 Oiling the carbs in a TR6

bricktop

Senior Member
Offline
What oil should I be using to top off the carbs when necessary? I'm not even sure I phrased that question correctly. Suggestions?

Carter
 
If the carbs are freshly rebuilt, you can use 20wt. If they're older, use 30wt or ATF.

Remember to try not to overfill them. (You don't go all the way to the top, otherwise when the piston moves up, the oil will ooze out the top and down the sides!)
 
I buy the little can of 3-in-1 20wt. motor oil (comes in the blue can, not the red one). Fits perfectly in any little small slot in the trunk, has a reseal cap and is ready when I need it. The blue can is true 20wt., the red one is a mixture and not really thick enough for your carbs.


Bill
 
This is a question that will receive almost as many different answers as there are oils.
I use a lighter weight oil because the carbs seem to respond quicker to the pedal. I carry one can of Marvel Mystery Oil with me all the time, as a gasoline additive and for the carbs.
 
[ QUOTE ]


Remember to try not to overfill them. (You don't go all the way to the top, otherwise when the piston moves up, the oil will ooze out the top and down the sides!)

[/ QUOTE ]


What do you use to prevent overfilling? I poured right from the bottle and it was a mess in a second.
 
Defining overfilling is as broad as the oil to use. Most manuals say .25" from the top of the shaft, but that makes it hard to push the damper back in, so I always try to stay level at the bottom of the shaft, which may be a bit low? I never could figure it out, but my car runs ok, so I leave it at that level.
 
I would love someone to correct me (or educate me at least). I thought the thicker the oil the richer you are on acceleration. In other words thicker oil makes it like your 'acceleration pump' squirts more gas into the carb.
 
After some experimentation, I am using 20W50 oil - same as in the engine. This works better for me than any other I have tried to date.
 
[ QUOTE ]
I thought the thicker the oil the richer you are on acceleration...

[/ QUOTE ]

Wouldn't the opposite be true? A thicker oil would mean that the piston would rise slower, keeping the needle in the jet longer, keeping the mixture leaner until everything catches up.

A thin oil will permit a faster piston rise... richer sooner.

That's how I have always visualized it.
 
I'll answer my own question with a quote from the VTR database on Stromberg carbs, by Scott Suhring:

"Fill up air valve guide with appropriate oil to the point that when you insert the damper cap, you will feel resistance when the base of the damper cap thread is 1/4" from the top of the cover cap opening."

With that being said, it doesn't take much to fill these up, so go very slowly and remember that the 1/4" measurement is taken with the damper piston inserted in the shaft contacting the oil at the bottom and from the top of the carb housing to the bottom of the damper cap threads.
 
[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
I thought the thicker the oil the richer you are on acceleration...

[/ QUOTE ]

Wouldn't the opposite be true? A thicker oil would mean that the piston would rise slower, keeping the needle in the jet longer, keeping the mixture leaner until everything catches up.

A thin oil will permit a faster piston rise... richer sooner.

That's how I have always visualized it.

[/ QUOTE ]
If the throttle blades are opened with the slides held down by the damper, a much higher vacuum will be applied to the jets & more fuel drawn out. Thicker oil.

If the throttle blades are opened & the slides rise immediately there is less vacuum applied to the jets. Thinner oil.

The momentary enrichment is needed because air flow can increase more rapidly than can fuel flow.

True, the needles are at a leaner position, but the increased vacuum at the jet more than compensates for it.
D
 
Whenever carb oil comes up there are a multitude of opinions. There really isn't a right answer. If the car drives the way you want it to... for the way you drive... it's the right oil. Fortunately, changing your mind and changing the dashpot oil is easy.

Kindofblue commented above about making a mess very quickly filling the dashpots. A simple method around this involves your finger or a screwdriver (depending on how you feel about oily hands). Remove the dashpots and place either a clean screwdriver or your finger into the top of the carb. Take your oil can/bottle and slowly poor the oil down your finger (or screwdriver). You'll have a lot more control and the oil will go where you want it to.
 
I concur with Dave Russell's comments on the purpose of the carburetor piston damper and the oil. A very concise and clear explanation.

Concerning adding oil to the piston shaft, I have been using a plastic glue applicator which is similar to a hypodermic syringe. You can add a short length of clear tubing to the end to make it easier to suck oil into the applicator. It can also be used to suck any excess oil out of the carburetor. The applicator is also good for adding oil to oil filled shock absorbers.
 
See attached I use the large oil can for the tranny and the small one for filling the carbs. When the small oil can is empty and I'm in a rush I just pour 10wt non-detergent oil right out of the quart bottle and into a funnel with a 2 inch inlet and a 1/4 inch outlet. With the funnel sometimes it overfills but most of the time I'm good to go. Bill, now you know what the small oil can is for.
 

Attachments

  • 252498-oilcans.jpg
    252498-oilcans.jpg
    148.9 KB · Views: 127
A related question is - how often do people find topping off to be necessary? I've never really found that it goes away, on the SU H6's I have on my car anyway. May be more of an issue with the Strombergs, since I think these use an O-ring seal around the needle which might leak.

Another vote for 20W50 here.

Pete
 
O-ring seals? Perhaps it's the age of the carbs I've worked on, but the only o-ring seals I'm familiar with are on the outside of the jet tubes (SU or Strombergs). I've never seen o-rings on the vacuum piston or the dashpot. As far as topping off, I typically over-fill at the start and the excess gets sucked by the piston and burned. After that I think I probably loose oil only from checking the level.
 
[ QUOTE ]
I've never seen o-rings on the vacuum piston or the dashpot. As far as topping off, I typically over-fill at the start and the excess gets sucked by the piston and burned. After that I think I probably loose oil only from checking the level.

[/ QUOTE ]

DK, the Oring they are discussing is around the adjuster screw for the needle.
Moss page

It's part #11 on the blow up of the adjustable needle area.
 
Thanks to Dave for the clarification. It confirms what I thought. An other way to look at it is that the thicker oil keeps the dashpot down and the dashpot down is like having a choke on.
 
Thanks Shawn. I haven't owned any LBCs with those spring loaded/biased needles so I haven't seen that seal yet.
 
[ QUOTE ]
Thanks Shawn. I haven't owned any LBCs with those spring loaded/biased needles so I haven't seen that seal yet.

[/ QUOTE ]

Aaahhh, your one of the lucky ones then. /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/jester.gif
 
Back
Top