Many SUs made during the Classic-era(1925-1948) don't use springs at all (actually, some don't use oil either! They just use heavy pistons.)
Alec is right, the whole theory of constant velocity venturi carbs is when the piston rises, the venturi area is increased, which as you physics fans know, causes the fuel to be sucked in...since the needle is tapered, the amount of fuel allowed in meets the measurement of air in the venturi area to maintain a constant air-to-fuel mix.
I can understand that removing the spring would make sense, as it simply helps with the return action. In higher altitudes, this hypothetically would be redundant. I'm not sure it would hurt to leave it in - at least in practicality, but hypothetically, I can see that the theory might be the piston would drop too quickly after throttle close leaving just a momentary lean condition. (We're talking a small fraction of a fraction of a second duration here.)
Just noodling out loud. /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/wink.gif